Board of Supervisors Budget Questions & Responses

During the budget development process, staff takes note of the questions asked by Board members and provides written responses to questions for which responses were not readily available at the time the questions were asked.

View each question and its answer in the table, or view all of the Board questions and responses (PDF).

Click here to view the responses to budget questions asked by the School Board.

Question Number

Frequently Asked Questions
Response Document
1How does Spotsylvania’s personal property and real estate tax rates compare to other localities in the area?
Response
2By year, how much have we received in fuel tax revenue for transportation? How much has been allocated, and to which projects?
Response
3What are the various pots of funding available, i.e., sidewalk, transportation, reserve, tourism, etc. and how much is in each?  Any specific rules for how they can be used?
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4Provide a historical comparison of compensation adjustments for the Schools and the County.  
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5What is the full year impact of the Company 11 staff partially funded in FY 2016?  What is the full year impact in FY 2018 for items partially funded in FY 2017?
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6Of the developments that have been approved in the past 20 years, how many are still to be built out for each development?
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7Provide student enrollment and projections.  How has actual student enrollment compared to enrollment projections for both September 30/October 1 enrollment and March 31 enrollment over the past five years?  What is the historical student enrollment broken down by school and by grade level?
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8Are proffers applied to capital projects to reduce debt?
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9What is the impact of the reassessment on values?  What is the impact to residential and commercial taxpayers at the $0.83 equalized rate and at the $0.86 recommended rate?  What is the impact to the average (mean) residential taxpayer comparing $0.83 and $0.86?
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10Why is the overall change in assessed values sometimes stated as 6.4% and in other cases stated as 6.1%?
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Question Number

Board Questions
Response Document
1What was the General Fund transfer to the Capital Projects Fund in FY 2016?  What is it in FY 2017?
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2In what districts did the 2014 referendum pass? Fail?
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3Provide more details on the Senior Accountant that will focus on internal audit.  What are the pros and cons of hiring the position versus contracting out?
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4Why is the School Operating Fund increasing?
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5How much does the average taxpayer pay per penny for personal property?  
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6What percentage increase is the jail increase?  Why is our share increasing?  Are the other participating localities experiencing an increase as well?
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7What would the real estate tax rate have to be for no one to have an increase in the real estate tax bill?
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8How much do we spend on tourism?
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9How do we rank in the region in terms of population growth for the past 5 years?  What’s driving the recent growth rate statistics?  Births outweighing deaths?  People moving to the County?
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10What payment do planning commissioners receive now?  What would it cost to increase that payment to $1,000?
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11Why is it that for some functions the “Recommended Budget” is greater than the “Requested Budget?”
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12Why do we assess at 50% on personal property rather than at 100%?
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13How are existing homes compared and how are comps used for the residential reassessment?
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14How do we take into account the stores that have closed (i.e., Best Buy) in the reassessment? How are they valued?
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15What would the real estate and personal property rates have to be to balance out tax payments in 2016 to equal those paid by the average taxpayer in 2015?

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16Please provide a current vacancy list.
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17Please provide debt service amounts for the past 10 years excluding Utilities.  How much of the 2014 bond referendum is included in the FY 2017 budget for each of the three referendum questions that passed?
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18How much is not designated for incentives in the EDO Fund budget for FY 2017?  How much is undesignated in the EDO Fund balance?
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19Please provide a breakdown of the departments our taxes support.
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20Where does our population growth rank in the State?
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21How would the Recommended Budget change for each penny not added to the equalized tax rate?
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22What is the entire dollar amount provided to the Schools?
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23Please provide the Sheriff’s Office plan for the requirements of the Career Ladder Program.
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24What is the potential for increasing the fees for outside waste/trash brought into the Livingston Landfill site?
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25What is the potential for using two part-time employees instead of sworn/ranking staff for the Sheriff’s and FREMS logistics functions?  Could the sworn/ranking staff then be used for other purposes and to reduce the number of positions/costs being added to the budget?
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26What is the potential for combining the Sheriff’s Office and FREMS dive teams?  Why do we need two?
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27How does the 2% compensation adjustment tie in with the 1% adjustment for VRS?
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28What is the “equalized” rate for the personal property tax?
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29Regarding Utilities CIP projects paid with cash – is the cash from general taxation or from Utilities ratepayers?
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30Why does the County pay dues on a per deputy basis to the Virginia Sheriff’s Association when deputies are paying their own dues to the Police Benevolence Association?  How much would be saved if we no longer paid the Virginia Sheriff’s Association dues?
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31How much would be saved if we were to transfer equipment from the fire trucks being decommissioned to the new trucks being purchased as opposed to purchasing all new equipment?
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32What is the need to have call/training/station activity log books in all stations when we have the CAD system tracking calls and another system tracking training?  How much would be saved in the budget if we were to not purchase any more of these log books?
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33What is the status of the J-ramp given the recent FHWA opinion?  Are we still in a position to spend $6 million on it in FY 2017?  If not, the debt service on that project alone would be a half penny off the tax rate.
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34How much of the schools’ increase is increased health care costs?  Are we seeing a similar increase in the County’s health care costs?  If so, by how much are premiums going up for employees and how much of increased costs fall on taxpayers?
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35What is the equalized real estate tax rate carried out multiple decimals?
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36What are the current amounts for athletic stipends and academic stipends?
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37When was the last time the County transferred funding to Schools based on a certain percentage? What was the percentage? What would the transfer look like for FY 2017 if we went back to that? Provide comparisons of County population and Schools enrollment as part of this.
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38Slide 54 – What are the mandatory costs that add to the $4.9M shown here?
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39What projects are funded in FY 2017 resulting in the $2.7M in added debt service?
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40Clarify the historical percentages of the General Fund used for schools. The numbers shown on slide 56 is the entire General Fund revenue – even those revenues designated by the State for things like the Sheriff’s Office and the Treasurer. What does the funding trend actually look like when those designated revenues are pulled out?
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41Regarding slide #61, clarify restructuring/eliminate positions (gross) line. Identify how many positions were added and eliminated versus outsourced.
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42Provide additional information regarding methodology to determine school enrollment projections. How does/has homeschooling and online education affected enrollment? What is driving the out-year enrollment increases? How are building permits and new development anticipated in the projections?
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43If we were to receive what the State and Federal government said we’d receive for State and Federal mandates, how much additional in revenue would be expected for FY 2017?
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44How does the Schools’ proposed salary adjustment with a 1% COLA and a step compare to the County’s 2% increase? Also, please explain, in detail, how the steps change since there are different percentage increases at different levels/steps.
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45Why are healthcare costs expected to increase by 11.8%? How does this compare to the County’s healthcare increases at 0%?
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46Please provide a comparison of historical enrollment projections with actual enrollment figures. What has been the degree of accuracy? (Go back to the 1990s, if possible.)
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47Provide information on the tax relief for the elderly. What are the exemptions now? The qualifications for obtaining the exemption?
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48What is driving the increases in SPED? Are there categories with more incidents, or new classifications? How does the fact that special education students are increasing as % of general student population play into long-term state/national trends? Is this the beginning, middle, or end of the trend increase?
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49Slide 40 - Provide a comparison based on total compensation; not just salary.
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50Slide 40 – Only BA degrees are shown here. How do we compare for advanced degrees?
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51What one-time budget items can be deferred to the end of the year in the event funding is available at year’s end?
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52What has been the change in health insurance costs for the Schools and County for the last few years? What has been the Anthem-proposed rate increase each year? What has been the actual rate increase implemented each year? What’s the number of employees for County and Schools? What’s the number of enrollees for County and Schools? What’s the plan design for County and Schools? What are the contribution rates for County and Schools? What are the health insurance reserve amounts for County and Schools?
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53Statement that we rank in the lower third of the state for pupil funding. Does that include State and local funding, or is it looking just at one and not the other? What’s the basis of the data?
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54To what is the increase in graduation rates attributable?
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55What are the requirements of becoming a National Board Certified Teacher?
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56What is the definition of a highly qualified teacher?
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57How does the growth in the Hispanic population relate to the ESOL services that we provide?
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58What has caused the increase in the number of schools meeting the accreditation standards?
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59When property is re-zoned, do we start taxing at the re-zoned values immediately?  Do we start taxing the property at commercial rates the day the rezoning is approved?  If not, why?  Does each type of zoning have a unique tax rate?
Response
60What’s the average salary for a classroom teacher in Spotsylvania?  Question is specific to classroom teachers.  What’s the average salary for each of the following other Schools personnel:  administration; custodians; maintenance; bus drivers; part-time personnel; IT?  If there are other categories missed in the immediately prior question, please provide averages for those categories, as well.  What is the overall school division average salary for FT employees, and then for PT employees?
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61What’s the average salary for various types of employees in the County?  What is the overall County average salary for FT employees, and then for PT employees?
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62What is Spotsylvania’s mean income?
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63What would the increase in the average real estate tax bill be at each penny between $0.83 and $0.86?
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64Is there a way to show changes in reassessment values by location on a map?  Are significant changes concentrated in certain areas?
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65What has been the County’s total budget for each of the last 10 years?  What has been the Schools’ budget for each of the last 10 years?
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66What has been the result of County operations for each of the last 10 years?  In other words, what balance has been left at the end of the year?
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67How much would be saved if subscriptions to magazines and other resource materials were removed from the budget?
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68How many teachers are being lost to attrition this year?
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69For what purposes were the 60 positions added to the Schools’ budget in FY 2016?  Were any for attrition?
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70Do the County’s debt ratios include all debt – specifically transportation debt?
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71What training is included in the Sheriff’s Office budget for FY 2017?  What is the likelihood that the entire amount budgeted for training will be used?
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72How many of the special education students actually physically attend Spotsylvania schools?  How long are their days?  How many are being transported to other special schools or facilities for their educational needs?
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73What would going from a 50% to a 49% assessment ratio mean on personal property tax revenue?
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74What is the maximum increase in tax bills resulting from the reassessment?
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75What is the distribution by school/grade level for the reduction of 139 students in the current year?
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76What is the history of the PPTRA percentage?
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77Did VRE boost its capital reserves in the FY 2017 Budget?
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78What has been the historical increase in the Schools’ budget?
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79Is there a certain minimum amount at which tax bills are not sent out?
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80Provide a chart showing County revenue and expenditures for the last six years.  Compare the County growth rate to government growth.
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81By how much would the Fiscal Stability Reserve contribution decrease for FY 2017 if we made our calculation based on budget year (FY 2017) revenues vs. the following year (FY 2018) revenues?
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82Compare Spotsylvania’s average real estate and personal property tax bill to those of our neighboring localities.
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83Provide the County’s FTE trend over the last 10 years.  Identify those additional positions that have been added because of State requirements to add them (i.e. Comp Board or DSS).
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84What was the reason for the removal of islands and repaving at Spotsylvania High School?  How much did the project cost?  How was this work paid for?  What is the thought process behind completing projects like this when there are so many other instructional needs of the children and school system?
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85Is it true that Spotsylvania High School and Livingston Elementary School are having water issues?  If so, what is being done to remedy the situation?  How are the remedies being paid for?
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86Is artificial turf installation still planned at the high schools?  If so, why?  What’s the advantage to having the turf fields?  When will those projects occur?  What is the cost of the projects?
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87What projects were included in the 2001 Fire/Rescue Bond referendum?
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88What is the status of the animal shelter project? How has the scope of the work been revised? What are we getting at the $3.5M cost? What will we get with the new $400K cost? Is the $400K just a “band-aid”?
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89Why are State and Federal SNAP assistance payments decreasing? Is it because State and Federal funding is being capped, because people are no longer qualifying for assistance, or a combination of each?
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90What has been the overall revenue, debt and debt service for County and Schools for each of the last 5 – 8 years?
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91How many of the positions added in the FY 2016 budget were mandated?  Mandated by whom?  How many of the budgeted new positions actually ended up being hired?
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92How many of the positions included in the School Board’s FY 2017 Budget are mandated?  By whom?  How many are necessary to obtain state funding?  If additional funding is not available to fund the School Board’s request, which of the positions will not be added?
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93What is the difference between School mandatory costs and mandated costs?
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94Health insurance is listed under mandatory Schools costs.  Is providing health insurance required by law?
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95What opportunities exist for project money to be freed up from projects such as the Massaponax Church Road, J Ramp, and Super ramp project(s)?  What funding was allocated to the Schools from the Massaponax Church Road project in FY 2016?
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96If funds are taken out of reserves, what would the Schools use it for?
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97How does the average teacher salary compare with our neighbors?
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98In follow-up to Question 25, please provide the estimated budget impact of replacing one existing logistics staff person each from Fire/Rescue and the Sheriff’s Office with part-time personnel.
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99Provide a comparison of our tax rate on boats and RV’s to that of Louisa, Stafford, and Orange. How much revenue do we bring in for these properties now?
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100Please provide comparative information on the number of Finance staff employed by the County and the Schools.  What is the need for the two added Accountant positions in FY 2017?
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101Given the adjustments presented at the March 31 Board meeting, what is the estimated percentage change in revenue from FY 2015 to FY 2016? From FY 2016? To FY 2017?
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102What is the difference in interest rates at A, AA, AAA ratings? Compare the interest costs on a $1 million bond at each of these rating categories.
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103How many counties in Virginia have an AAA rating? How many have an AA rating?
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104Provide weighted criteria from rating agencies.
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105When was the last Board of Supervisors pay raise?
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106Why was there $10 million available at the end of FY 2015 and has that already been factored into the FY 2016 and FY 2017 Budgets?
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107How much additional State revenue will the Schools receive as a result of the General Assembly’s changes to the budget?
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108How much annual revenue would be lost if the income threshold for tax relief were raised by $10,000; from $50,000 to $60,000?
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109What is the impact of raising the Business License (BPOL) threshold to $1M?  To 1.2M?  What if the rates are lowered?
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110What would it cost to increase the net worth criteria on tax relief?
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111What interest rate does the County earn on its money?
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112Can we do quarterly tax billings?  If so, how would it work?  How would it impact the budget, if at all?  What localities do quarterly billings?  What would be the impact of delinquencies from the increased frequency of billing?
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113When was the last time the County’s budget decreased?
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114Provide the last four years of forecasts.
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115Update the model presented on 3/31 to reflect 101% equalization instead of 100% equalization.
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116Provide a scenario showing the projected impact on reserve balances if the Budget Stabilization Reserve (BSR) were eliminated and the Fiscal Stability Reserve (FSR) were increased by 0.25% per year for each of the next 5 years.  What are the pros and cons?  How much in recurring funding would be available if we used the eliminated BSR balance to pay cash for a FY 2017 purchase?
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